Browse all practice questions for the MTTC Music Education (099) Practice Test. Search by topic, open any question and review its full explanation, then test yourself in the practice quiz.

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  • The conga is a drum associated with which musical tradition?
  • What is the term for the fugal device involving overlapping entrances of the fugue subject?
  • Which bow hold difference exists between bass/cello and violin?
  • Identify the medieval dance form derived from the trouvere repertory that features lively rhythms in triple meter.
  • Who is the father of the string quartet and the father of the symphony?
  • The highest placement of the larynx in the throat occurs at which stage?
  • In the melodic minor scale, which degrees are raised on the way up and how are they treated on the way down?
  • Kabuki is a traditional form of Japanese theater that originated in which historical period?
  • The Sugarhill Gang popularized which term in their 1979 song called Rappers Delight?
  • Approximately how many strings does a sarod typically have?
  • ABACABA is best described as which type of form?
  • Which North Indian bamboo flute, typically made of bamboo with 6 or 7 finger holes, is associated with Krishna and is said to have mythical qualities?
  • What does tessitura describe in vocal music?
  • Which trend contributed to the breakdown of traditional tonality in late 19th and early 20th century music?
  • Which musical forms were popular in the Baroque era?
  • What action improves resonance in choral singing?
  • Which Middle Eastern string instrument has 25 to 27 courses of strings and is plucked with horn-like plectra attached to a ring on the index finger?
  • Which of the following composers is NOT typically associated with the minimalist movement?
  • Which composer wrote the Bridal Chorus used at weddings?
  • Which embouchure issue most likely causes a beginning flute player to produce a small, weak tone?
  • Machaut's Mass de Notre Dame was the first known what?
  • In gamelan music, which instrument is primarily associated with highlighting ostinatos?
  • Who composed 'The Flying Dutchman'?
  • Around what year did the Baroque era begin?
  • Which composer wrote his own scenario and libretto for operas and used huge orchestras; considered egotist?
  • Franz Liszt is associated with which era?
  • When arranging music, which group of instruments would best function as a crisp rhythmic flourish?
  • Which composer, active in the 18th century, fused Italian and French operatic styles to create a more cosmopolitan Classical opera form?
  • What is the term for the motion of two musical lines where one line remains stationary while the other moves upward or downward?
  • The Tristan chord is best described as containing a dissonant interval. Which option correctly reflects this description?
  • Which term describes a large-scale, secular drama with music and acting?
  • In the Kodály approach to pitch discrimination, teachers typically start with which interval?
  • Ostinatos are found extensively in the world music of which region?
  • Ostinatos are commonly found in the world music of which region?
  • What type of vocal exercises are best for developing the head voice tone quality?
  • What type of music represents not-musical images or ideas, such as murder, execution, and the torments of Hell, supernatural.
  • What is the name for a piece of music that has a religious theme, many movements, and several solos?
  • The Middle Eastern Maqam system of melodic organization is most similar to which Western music concept?
  • ABACABA, a repeating pattern with varied sections, is an example of which musical form?
  • At what age does the Larynx have the highest placement in the throat?
  • What mnemonic is used to remember the order of the musical modes?
  • Melismatic singing is defined as which?
  • In the Romantic era, the focus was on:
  • Which movement in music paralleled the visual arts movement led by Monet, Cezanne, Degas, Manet, and Renoir?
  • Which statement best describes the whole tone scale?
  • Chopin wrote most of his music for which instrument?
  • The primary voice source in singing, located in the throat, is which structure?
  • Which composer wrote Symphony No. 9 after he lost his hearing?
  • Which elements must be unified in a unified ensemble performance?
  • In Cuban music, the Cha-Cha-Cha rhythm is characterized by which specific pattern?
  • George Frideric Handel belongs to which era?
  • What is another name for a deceptive cadence?
  • How do sopranos hit higher notes with a relaxed sound?
  • How should a teacher adjust choral balance?
  • What is a half cadence?
  • Name the composer credited with the development of early opera.
  • Which Baroque vocal form typically requires ornamentation by the performer during the repeat of the A section?
  • Which composer created both The Flying Dutchman and the Faust Symphony?
  • Which registers are typical for male voices?
  • The rhythm for 3-2 clave consists of which pattern?
  • What is the correct order of the major Western music eras from earliest to latest?
  • How often should a piano be tuned?
  • Which composer was a child prodigy and wrote String Quartet No. 5 in D major among other works?
  • Which Italian musical term means 'to hurry'?
  • A five-note scale is commonly called which?
  • What term means gradually slower and broader?
  • What is one of the earliest forms of jazz?
  • Which composer is most likely to modulate from C Major to E Major?
  • Which composer wrote the Bridal Chorus 'Here Comes the Bride'?
  • Which composer, born at the start of the Classical Era, used the rational vocabulary of Classical music to create emotionally explosive symphonies and chamber music?
  • What is the standard instrumentation of a string quartet?
  • In minor keys, the plagal cadence uses which roman-numeral order?
  • Cajun music of Louisiana traces its roots back to which European culture?
  • The Waltz form places rhythmic emphasis on which beat?
  • Which notes comprise Wagner's Tristan chord?
  • What is the bass note order for inversions of a triad and seventh chord?
  • Which roman-numeral progression denotes a plagal cadence in major keys?
  • What affects dynamics when playing a stringed instrument?
  • The estampie is a medieval dance form known for its lively rhythms in which meter?
  • What is a troubadour?
  • A Ballade is a musical form based on what literary form?
  • Baroque era began around 1600 and ended at the time of the death of which composer?
  • Name the earliest type of vocal polyphony from the medieval period, characterized by voices moving in parallel motion.
  • In string pedagogy, col legno refers to playing on which part of the bow?
  • What are the two common types of deceptive cadences?
  • The whole tone scale has which interval pattern?
  • What American musical is considered to be the first complete Broadway musical with a beginning to end plot?
  • The Realist movement emerged as part of which era?
  • In the Kodaly method, pitch discrimination is explored by beginning with which interval?
  • Which Japanese instrument resembles a banjo and is derived from the Chinese sanxian; its strings are commonly nylon and it is played with a bachi?
  • Which compositional style would be best suited for teaching melody and accompaniment to secondary school choir students?
  • Which of the following is a feature commonly associated with Baroque music?
  • Which form is described as monothematic, with a single subject repeated through imitations and development?
  • Which Beethoven work is commonly known as the Pathetique Sonata?
  • Which composer is associated with The Creation and The Seasons?
  • Cajun music in Louisiana traces its roots to which European culture?
  • Generally, how often should a piano be tuned?
  • Which musician is associated with 12-tone music?
  • Which composer is associated with tone poems in their compositions?
  • What is the name of the French Horn technique that allows for a slightly darker tone, easily controlled pitch, and aids in performing extended techniques such as stopped horn or echo horn?
  • The Realist movement in music is associated with which broader era?
  • Which physical aspect of brass performance directly affects changes in dynamics?
  • What is the name of the soft tissue at the top of the mouth cavity that singers raise?
  • Diminished seventh chords are formed by stacking which interval pattern?
  • The sarod is an adaptation of which Afghan instrument that arrived in India in the 16th century?
  • What characteristic differentiates an imperfect authentic cadence (IAC) from a perfect authentic cadence (PAC) in tonal harmony?
  • Which composer is known as the 'Father of the Symphony' and the 'Father of the String Quartet'?
  • Which term describes music that depicts stories, poems, or scenes using musical elements, such as tone-painting?
  • Which Cuban style mambo has a characteristic rhythm pattern of two eighth notes followed by a quarter note?
  • In the human body, where is vocal sound produced?
  • What is the name of the playing implement used for Shamisen?
  • Which composer incorporated tone poems in their compositions?
  • What physical changes occur in prepubescent students, causing their voices to crack?
  • Which type of scales represent an Eastern influence in music?
  • What is another term for Gregorian chant?
  • What is a distinguishing feature of gamelan music?
  • Which registers describe typical male voice ranges?
  • Which term describes a Renaissance secular vocal piece written for human voices without instrumental accompaniment?
  • What best describes 12-tone music?
  • Which era follows the Baroque era in the listed sequence?
  • Which composer is known as 'The Waltz King'?
  • The Classical music period spans from the death of which composer to the death of which other composer?
  • Which Mozart work is a well-known serenade for strings?
  • Which cultural movement is linked to the 1979 song 'Rappers Delight'?
  • Which feature is raised to control resonance in singing?
  • Tchaikovsky was born in which country?
  • Identify the roman-numeral progression used for a plagal cadence (Amen).
  • Plagal cadences are commonly associated with which religious word?
  • In the overtone series, the second pair of intervals is which?
  • Which instrument family would a composer choose to convey a particularly passionate sound?
  • Which instrument is NOT part of a standard string quartet?
  • Which movement is associated with the return of Romantic/ Classical era emotionalism, moving away from early 20th-century atonality?
  • Which statement best describes Baroque era music?
  • Which mode corresponds to the natural minor scale?
  • A basso continuo could be played by a harpsichord together with which instrument?
  • In the harmonic minor scale, which degree of the scale is raised by a half step?
  • What is most likely the cause of a buzzing sound when a beginner snare drum student plays fast?
  • How long is John Cage's 'Silence' piece?
  • In the classical style, the opening movement of an instrumental work was often composed in which form?
  • A chord described as M3rd+m3rd+M3rd yields which seventh-chord quality?
  • Which composer is associated with the Baroque era?
  • What term describes the range within a singer's vocal abilities that is most comfortable to sing?
  • Johannes Brahms belongs to which era?
  • This Italian-born composer is famous for 39 operas, including The Barber of Seville.
  • Which movement is described as minimalist, featuring composers Steve Reich, Philip Glass, and John Adams?
  • What musical direction indicates gradually getting slower and softer?
  • Which West African drum is known as the talking drum and is played under the arm?
  • Kabuki theater originated in the early 1600s and is renowned for its elaborate makeup and stylized acting.
  • Tumbadora is another name for what Afro-Cuban instrument?
  • Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart belongs to which musical era?
  • The body of the Dubuk is typically made from what wood?
  • Which city is acknowledged as the birthplace of hip-hop?
  • Which interval is traditionally called the tritone?
  • In which country was Chopin born?
  • Which composer is credited with creating one of the earliest complete settings of the Mass by a named composer?
  • Which progression represents an authentic cadence in traditional tonal harmony?
  • The primary aim of twelve-tone technique is to avoid establishing a traditional tonal center by using which approach?
  • Which composer is commonly associated with the Baroque era?
  • Which Indian string instrument has 17 to 25 strings including 4 or 5 main strings, 2 chikari strings, and 9 to 11 sympathetic strings, and is an adaptation of the Afghan rebab?
  • Define Classical singing timbre.
  • In twelve-tone composition, which statement best describes the tone row?
  • Which percussion instruments are played by striking two objects together?
  • Counterpoint is associated with which musical era?
  • An anacrusis is which musical term?
  • What interval is the tritone used in the Tristan chord?
  • What foundational tool is commonly used to begin improvisation?
  • ABACABA represents what form?
  • Which term best describes a repeating musical pattern used as a structural anchor in music?
  • The typical range of an alto voice is approximately from which notes?
  • Which vibrato characteristic is typical of classical singing?
  • Which composer wrote the Moonlight Sonata?
  • Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky belongs to which era?
  • What is the primary purpose of a leitmotif in music?
  • Which instrument became hugely popular in the Classical era?
  • In the overtone series, which pair of intervals follows after the octave?
  • What material are Shamisen strings primarily made from today?
  • In ensemble performance, what does 'cut-offs' refer to?
  • Which composer is associated with modulating from C major to E major in the provided material?
  • What marimba mallet grip provides the most independence for mallet movement?
  • This style of sacred Renaissance choral music is set to a sacred Latin text. The text used is different than that found in the ordinary of the mass.
  • An example of Renaissance secular music, this type of music is designed for mixed chorus and is usually about love.
  • Which sequence corresponds to building a Major Seventh chord using successive thirds?
  • Define Popular singing timbre.
  • Which statement best describes popular singing timbre?
  • Dubuk is a double-reed instrument whose body is typically made from aged apricot wood and is associated with Armenian music. It has been heard in Avatar and Gladiator.
  • Which of the following is an opera by Christoph Willibald Gluck?
  • The Nutcracker was composed by which composer?
  • A chord described as M+m+m yields which seventh-chord quality?
  • What form of jazz was prominent in the 1920s?
  • The typical range of an alto voice is approximately from which note to which note?
  • The Middle Eastern Maqam system is most analogous to which Western concept?
  • The madrigal is typically about love.
  • Which composer is associated with the minimalist movement along with Steve Reich and Philip Glass?
  • A chord described as m+m+M yields which seventh-chord quality?
  • The sarod neck is fretless and is often compared to which instrument?
  • During the shift from Baroque to Classical, which change occurred in the orchestra's string section?
  • Which instrument is the North Indian bamboo flute closely associated with Krishna?
  • Stacking the intervals of a minor third, then a major third, then a minor third from the root yields which chord?
  • Which registers are typical for female voices?
  • Which term describes a German art song for voice with piano accompaniment?
  • If a vocal student's tone is choked and tense, which approach is recommended?
  • Is ternary form considered a compound musical form?
  • What is a key goal of unified articulation in choral singing?
  • Three minor third intervals stacked together produce which kind of chord?
  • Who composed Faust Symphony?
  • What is a poem sung in Greek tragedy to lament someone's death?
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